Mental & Behavioral Health Think Tank
Vision: 创造一个优先考虑新成人心理和行为健康的世界, destigmatized, and supported with comprehensive and practical solutions, enabling every emerging adult to thrive and reach their full potential."
Mission: The Mental and Behavioral Health Think Tank is committed to researching, developing, 提倡以证据为基础的策略,有效改善新兴成年人的心理和行为健康. Through collaboration with experts, communities, and policymakers, we aim to reduce barriers to access, enhance support systems, and foster a culture of understanding and compassion, 确保心理和行为健康成为迈向成年之旅的一个组成部分.
Goal: 我们的主要目标是显著提高新成人的心理和行为健康结果. By conducting groundbreaking research, promoting awareness, and driving policy changes, we seek to remove the stigma surrounding mental and behavioral health, increase access to affordable and effective treatments, 并提供实用的工具和资源,使初出茅庐的成年人能够应对他们面临的挑战. Through our collective efforts, 我们设想一个积极解决心理和行为健康问题的未来,fostering a generation of resilient and flourishing emerging adults.
SUMMARY: 社区暴力暴露及其对健康的影响是一场公共卫生危机. 暴力犯罪近年来稳步上升,对黑人社区的影响尤为严重. 成年初显期(18-29岁)是一个脆弱的发育时期,黑人成年初显期可能面临CVE带来的负面身心健康后果的风险增加. 本综合综述旨在评估暴露于CVE的黑人新生成人健康结局的现有证据.
CITATION: Walker, D. T., Bills, K. L., & Motley, R. O. (2023). 接触过社区暴力的黑人新生成人的身心健康结果:一项综合评价. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 0(0). http://doi.org/10.1177/15248380231194055
SUMMARY: Anxiety, depression, 和心理困扰是18-29岁黑人新成年人群的公共健康问题, given their prevalence in this population. However, 我们很少有实证电子游戏正规平台来调查有警察使用武力史的黑人新成年人群中消极心理结果的患病率及其相关性. Thus, the current study examined the prevalence and correlates of depression, anxiety, 心理健康,以及它们在有直接或间接接触过警察使用武力的黑人新成年样本中的差异.
CITATION: Robert O Motley, Jr., Yu-Chih Chen, Jamie D Motley, 有警察使用武力(直接或间接)暴露史的男性和女性黑人新生成人中不良心理健康结果的患病率及其相关因素, Social Work Research, 2023. http://doi.org/10.1093/swr/svad005
SUMMARY: 焦虑症是美国18至29岁黑人新成年人群中最普遍的疾病之一. Moreover, 一些有警察使用武力暴露史的黑人新生成人在(e)期间可能会出现警察接触焦虑(PCA)症状.g., unable to relax) or in anticipation of future police contacts (e.g., urge to avoid police), which may develop into an anxiety disorder. To explore this phenomenon, 目前的电子游戏正规平台评估了黑人新生成人PCA的患病率和相关症状.
CITATION: Motley, R., Chen, Y.C., Finner, A., Masood, Y., & Joe, S. (2023). 圣路易斯市黑人新生成年男女警察接触焦虑的患病率及相关因素分析. Louis, Missouri. Social Work Research, 47(1), 50-61. http://doi.org/10.1093/swr/svac032
SUMMARY: 有终身创伤经历的被监禁男性在治疗上存在显著差距. 一个针对被监禁女性的创伤干预的小型电子游戏正规平台基地正在兴起, but incarcerated men have largely been ignored. 男性占被监禁人口的90%,并且在释放后因新犯罪再次被捕的风险最大. One of the most overlooked, but highly influential, 曾被监禁的男子释放后预后不佳的因素是终身创伤经历导致的症状未得到解决. 对被监禁的男性的电子游戏正规平台表明,高达98%的人一生中至少有过一次创伤经历——许多人经历过多次创伤. With nearly 600,000 men releasing from incarceration each year, 迫切需要为被监禁的男性制定有针对性的干预措施. 我们的目标是推进该领域针对性别和监禁响应创伤干预方法.
CITATION: Pettus-Davis., C., Renn, T., Lacasse, J. & Motley, R. (2019). 提出一种针对特定人群的干预方法来治疗入狱前后的男性创伤. Psychology of Men and Masculinity. http://doi.org/10.1037/men0000171
CITATION: Motley, R. & Banks, A. (2018). Black males, trauma, and mental health service Use: Asystematic review. Perspectives on Social Work, 14(1), 4-19. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc6292675/
SUMMARY: Black emerging adults ages 18–29, particularly those residing in predominantly black urban communities, are at risk for community violence exposure (CVE). 这一潜在的创伤性事件可能会诱发黑人新生成人的创伤性应激反应,从而导致他们参与暴力行为, 将药物使用和/或性冒险行为作为应对其经历的一种方式. 解决这些已确定的问题,并为未来的电子游戏正规平台提出建议, 本文确定并综合了调查CVE及其与暴力行为之间关系的电子游戏正规平台结果, substance use, and sexual risk-taking behaviors among black emerging adults.
CITATION: Motley, R., Sewell, W., & Chen, Y.C. (2017). 社区暴力暴露和冒险行为的黑人新生成人:一个系统的回顾. Journal of Community Health, 42(5), 1069-1078. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-017-0353-4